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Guide to Complementary Medicine
Tibetan Medicine
Tibetan
medicine is a synthesis of systems, based on Indian and Chinese
traditional medicine, and Tibetan Buddhism, with elements
of Arabic medicine. Tibetan medicine, which originated in
the 7th century A.D., has survived intact, unlike Chinese
traditions which have been fragmented by cultural and political
upheavals. This holistic system takes into account such factors
as diet, lifestyle, environment, weather, attitudes and emotions
along with any symptoms of disease. Illness is expressed in
terms of humors that exist in all living things. The root
of a disease is traced to three poisons: attachment, aversion
and confusion. Diagnosis is based on pulse-taking, urine analysis,
tongue diagnosis and observation. Treatments may include herbal
medicine, along with massage, acupuncture, dietary and behavioral
advice, religious rituals and purification techniques.
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